Lakshminarasimha Sastri The Gita Govinda of Jayadeva, Madras, 1956 Duncan Greenlee's Theosophical rendering The Song of the Divine, Madras, 1962 Monica Varma's transcreation The Gita Govinda of Jayadeva published by Writer's Workshop, Calcutta, 1968 Barbara Stoler Miller's Jayadeva's Gitagovinda : Love song of the Dark Lord published by Oxford University Press, Delhi,1978 Lee Siegel's Gitagovinda: Love Songs of Radha and Krishna published in the Clay Sanskrit series. Notable English translations are: Edwin Arnold's The Indian Song of Songs (1875) Sri Jayadevas Gita Govinda: The loves of Krisna and Radha (Bombay 1940) by George Keyt and Harold Peiris S. The present binding, executed at the museum in 1991, constitutes a reproduction very faithful to its original appearance. This edition was produced in Calcutta in 1808, in imitation of the manuscripts devoid of title page, it is accompanied by a colophon. This volume is decorated with a snow crystal motif scattered throughout the text, a practice typical of the Indian publisher Baburam. This oblong work is printed on paper in nagari script on seven lines per page, and has a foliation located in the left margin on the reverse. There's also another manuscript at the Guimet Museum in Paris in Devanagari script narrating the love between Krishna and Radha. A verse translation by the German poet Friedrich Rückert was begun in 1829 and revised according to the edited Sanskrit and Latin translations of C. Dalberg's version was based on the English translation done by William Jones published in the Transactions of the Asiatic Society, Calcutta in 1792. There is a German rendering which Goethe read by F. The poem has been translated into most modern Indian languages and many European languages. This is art of Jayadeva and there are many such examples to cite.Handwritten palm leaf manuscript of Jayadeva's Gitagovinda by the medieval Odissi musician-poet Gopalakrusna Pattanayaka of Paralakhemundi Very small words with cadence, pause, tempo etc., as in lalita - lavanga - lataa - parishiilana - only a letterwith extended play. He cites, for example, one letter running into the next word, to give a completely different meaning like: vasante vaasantii - va, vaa kusuma, sukumaaraiH - su, ku baadhaam, rādhaam - aa, dhaa.The other main feature of Jayadeva is wordplay. T.Koteshvara Rao, Reader, SKD University. There can be no exact translation of this work in any language, including the regional languages of India, because of the wordsmithy of this poet. However, we may dare say that none has given any word for word translation for this work, nor for the complete translation of Gita Govinda, excepting that someone's attempt halted at the song on the eulogy of ten incarnations. When there are scores of websites on Jayadeva and his life, it will be unbefitting for this page to re-narrate the same.
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